The two lifespans
Corded: owner reports across the Maytronics Dolphin line routinely describe seven to ten years of service. There is no battery, the motor assembly is itself a replaceable part, and brushes, tracks and filters are cheap numbered components.
Cordless: three to five seasons is the realistic range, with noticeable runtime decline from around year three. The chassis and motor usually outlast the pack. Whether that means five years or ten depends entirely on whether anyone sells a replacement battery for your model.
That gap is the central argument in the cordless-versus-corded comparison, and it is worth weighing properly before you buy.
What fails, in order of likelihood
| Component | Typical timing | Cost to fix |
|---|
| Filter cartridge or basket mesh | Annually, or sooner on a fine filter | $19-100 depending on brand |
| Brushes worn flat | 1-3 seasons; fastest on pebble | ~$23-30 (Dolphin) |
| Tracks or wheels lose tread | 2-4 seasons | ~$35 (Dolphin pair) |
| Charger fails | Any time; often before the battery | ~$10-17 |
| Battery pack degrades | Year 3-5 | ~$70-80 where available, otherwise fatal |
| Power supply (corded) | Year 5+ | ~$130 aftermarket, ~$210 genuine |
| Pump motor and impeller | Year 5+ | ~$110 (Dolphin assembly) |
| Seal failure and water ingress | Unpredictable | Usually fatal |
Note what that table says: for a corded machine, every entry except seal failure is a part you can buy. A Dolphin reaching year seven with a new motor, new tracks and new brushes has cost about $170 in parts against $899 for a replacement. The parts section lists all of it with part numbers.
The four things that shorten a pool robot’s life
- UV exposure. Storing it in direct sun embrittles the shell, cable jacket and seals faster than pool chemistry does. Shade or a cover is the single highest -return habit.
- Running it through a shock treatment. Very high free chlorine attacks seals, brushes and plastics. Take it out.
- Winter storage at zero charge. A lithium pack left flat in an unheated garage can drop below its safe floor voltage and refuse to charge in spring. Store at half charge, indoors, above freezing.
- Running with a blinded filter. It makes the pump work against a closed system, drawing excess current continuously. This shortens motor life and is entirely avoidable — rinse it after every run.
The question to ask before buying a cordless machine
Is a replacement pack sold for this model? For the Aiper Scuba S1 (8 Ah, ~$80) and the WYBOT C1 (6 Ah, ~$69) the answer is yes, and that converts the pack from an end-of-life event into a routine consumable. For several competing machines nothing exists, and the honest lifespan is three to four years. Price it accordingly — the battery section lists what exists.
Is an old robot worth repairing?
Corded: almost always. A $110 motor, a $35 track pair and a $30 brush set against a $899 machine is an easy call, and the parts are stocked.
Cordless: depends entirely on the pack. If a pack exists at $70-80 for a machine that cost $400-600, yes. If it does not, the machine has reached the end of its life and the next purchase decision should weigh that.